Wildlife Sanctuaries in Assam: A Guide to Nature

Assam is a state in northern India known for the sceneries as well as wildlife. Several wildlife sanctuaries can be found within this state that house and protect species after species of animals as well as birds. Assam’s wildlife sanctuaries can be a very good place for nature lovers, adventure lovers, and those interested in conservation. If you are looking forward to visiting Assam, you will be glad to know that these sanctuaries can provide you with an opportunity to view wild animals in their original habitats.

In this article, we explore a list of wildlife sanctuaries in Assam. I will discuss details about the quantity of existing ones and then major and known wild sanctuaries.

Number of Wildlife Sanctuaries

Among the 17 sanctuaries that were found in the state, a few of them have extreme repute. Those sanctuaries are present everywhere in the state and act as contributors towards preserving the wealth of wildlife at Assam, like the presence of tigers, elephants, one-horned Indian rhinoceroses, etc. Wildlife sanctuaries have varying sizes as well as varieties of animals preserved in them throughout Assam. But for whatever it may be, the intention is to save biodiversity. Many tourists come to see animals and enjoy Assam’s beauty.

List of Wildlife Sanctuaries in Assam

Here is a list of some of the most popular wildlife sanctuaries in Assam:

Kaziranga National Park

Kaziranga National Park is one of the most famous wildlife sanctuaries in Assam. It is famous for being home to the world’s largest population of the Indian one-horned rhinoceros. Kaziranga is a UNESCO World Heritage site and has many other animals like tigers, elephants, wild buffaloes, and leopards. The park lets the visitors explore it through jeep safaris and elephant rides.

Manas National Park

Another significant place is the Manas National Park, Assam, is a UNESCO World Heritage site. This park boasts rich biodiversity containing endangered species of gibbon Hoolock and langur of golden hues. Strategically it is in proximity with Bhutan state. It has different varieties of animals and birds with breathtaking scenic beauty and thus offers solid reason for being beautiful naturally.

Nameri National Park

Nameri National Park is a quiet abode, near the Himalayan foothills, which is renowned for its tropical forests and wildlife. The sanctuary has tigers, elephants, and numerous bird species, such as the white-winged wood duck. It is an excellent destination for bird watchers and nature lovers.

Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary

Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary is much smaller but still has a very high density of Indian one-horned rhinoceros. This wildlife sanctuary is close to the Brahmaputra River in the Morigaon District. Various birds, elephants, and tigers can be found in Pobitora, which attracts wildlife lovers to visit the sanctuary.

Burachapori Wildlife Sanctuary

The Burachapori Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area in the Sonitpur District. This sanctuary is known for its rich birdlife and is an excellent location for bird watchers. The sanctuary is home to animals like elephants and rhinos.

Tezpur Wildlife Sanctuary

The Tezpur Wildlife Sanctuary is located near the Brahmaputra River. This sanctuary is a home to several species, including elephants, tigers, and different bird species. The sanctuary is known for its lush forests and peaceful environment.

Bherjan-Borjan-Padumoni Wildlife Sanctuary

It is in the Tinsukia District and is inhabited by many Hoolock gibbons, which are a threatened species. This is less crowded, which is ideal for those who prefer a quiet time amid wildlife.

Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary

Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary falls in the Bodoland Territorial Region, Assam. It is widely known for hosting many Hoolock gibbons and scenic hilly ranges surrounding it. Thus, the park is aptly suited for wildlife and the natural beauty that Assam provides.

Dibru-Saikhowa National Park:

Dibru-Saikhowa National Park is situated in the Tinsukia District. The park is known for its wetlands and riverine islands. This is a place that houses numerous animals, including tigers, elephants, and migratory birds. Dibru-Saikhowa is a nature lover’s paradise.

Dehing Patkai Wildlife Sanctuary

Dehing Patkai Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the names mostly known to the people due to the presence of rainforests in its eastern part. Its home habitat includes animals such as elephants, tigers, and a good many species of birds. It is an ideal place for every wanderlust person interested in exploring the rich biodiversity of Assam.

Largest Wildlife Sanctuary of Assam Kaziranga National Park is one of the biggest wildlife sanctuaries in Assam. Having more than 1,000 square kilometers, Kaziranga is the most familiar sanctuary in Assam and is prominent worldwide for conserving the same. Kaziranga has been housing more than 2,400 Indian one-horned rhinoceros, two-thirds of the world population of this species. Besides rhinos, Kaziranga has elephants, tigers, leopards, wild buffaloes, and many species of birds. This is a place one should visit if one likes wildlife and nature.

Total Wildlife Sanctuaries in Assam

Assam has spread over its several districts 17 wildlife sanctuaries. Sanctuaries play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance in the region and for preserving the natural habitat of diverse species that exist there. With each sanctuary having a different experience, ranging from jeep safaris to bird watching, tourists can take a glimpse of the wild beauty of Assam.

Conclusion

Assam’s sanctuaries do indeed prove a commitment of the state towards the safety of its own natural heritage. Not only do Assam’s wildlife sanctuaries play a central role in protection, but these also offer sanctuaries for many species; among them include the Indian one-horned rhinoceros, elephant, tiger, and countless varieties of birds. With 17 wildlife sanctuaries, the state of Assam provides just the right concoction of scenic grandeur and conservational efforts toward wildlife.

If you enjoy nature and desire to experience this incredible diversity of animals and plants, then you must include in your travel schedule the wildlife sanctuaries of Assam. Whether it’s a wild adventure safari or an experience of watching birds silently, these sanctuaries have something to offer everyone. Visit these sanctuaries and admire the beauty of Assam’s wildlife and in doing so will help the causes of conservation efforts.

January 10, 2025