Nitazoxanide 200 mg tablets are a medication used to treat diarrhea caused by certain types of parasitic infections. Here’s a breakdown of its specific uses:
Protozoal Infections: Nitazoxanide is effective against specific protozoa, which are single-celled organisms that can cause intestinal infections. The most common protozoal infections it targets are:
Giardia lamblia: This parasite causes giardiasis, a condition characterized by watery diarrhea, cramps, bloating, and gas.
Cryptosporidium parvum: This parasite causes cryptosporidiosis, leading to watery diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and weight loss.
Suspected Protozoal Infections: If you have diarrhea that lasts for more than 7 days, your doctor might prescribe nitazoxanide even without confirming the specific cause. This is because protozoal infections are a potential culprit for persistent diarrhea.